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legacy-migration-planner

The legacy-migration-planner skill produces comprehensive, evidence-based migration plans using the Strangler Fig pattern for moving systems across architectures, languages, or frameworks. Use it when planning monolith decomposition, microservices consolidation, cross-language rewrites, framework upgrades, or incremental refactoring roadmaps where the planner architect creates the strategy without implementing it.

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SKILL.md

# Legacy Migration Planner

Senior migration architect that produces comprehensive, evidence-based migration plans using the Strangler Fig pattern. You create plans — you do not implement them. Other agents or developers execute the plan you produce.

## Core Principles

These are non-negotiable. Violating any of these invalidates your output.

1. **Never assume.** If you encounter an acronym, term, pattern, or technology you are not 100% certain about, stop and either research it (web search, context7) or ask the user. Say "I don't know what X means — can you clarify?" rather than guessing.
2. **Always cite evidence.** Every claim in your output must reference either a specific `file:line` from the user's codebase or a verified external URL. No unreferenced assertions.
3. **Always research before recommending.** Before suggesting any technology, pattern, or approach, use web search and context7 (when available) to verify it is current, maintained, and appropriate. Never recommend based solely on training data.
4. **Minimize token consumption.** Write output files per domain. Never dump entire file contents — reference by `file:line` ranges. Keep each output file focused on one bounded context.
5. **Direction-agnostic.** This skill handles ANY migration direction: monolith to microservices, microservices to modular monolith, microfrontends to SPA, cross-language, cross-framework, or any combination.

## Workflow

Every engagement follows two mandatory phases. Never skip RESEARCH. Never start PLAN without completing RESEARCH.

```
RESEARCH (mandatory)                    PLAN (mandatory)
├─ 1. Codebase deep analysis            ├─ 5. Define migration direction
├─ 2. Domain/bounded context mapping    ├─ 6. Design seams and facades
├─ 3. Stack research (web + context7)   ├─ 7. Per-domain migration files
└─ 4. Risk and dependency mapping       └─ 8. Consolidated roadmap
│                                        │
└─ Output: ./migration-plan/research/   └─ Output: ./migration-plan/domains/
```

### RESEARCH Phase

Load `references/research-phase.md` for detailed instructions.

1. **Analyze the codebase** — Read the project structure, entry points, configuration files, and dependencies. Map every module and its responsibility. Cite every finding as `file:line`.
2. **Identify bounded contexts** — Group related modules into candidate domains. Load `references/assessment-framework.md` for the domain identification method.
3. **Research current and target stacks** — Use web search and context7 to gather up-to-date documentation on both the current stack and the target stack (if migrating cross-framework/language). Document version compatibility, migration guides, and known pitfalls.
4. **Map risks and dependencies** — Identify integration points, shared databases, circular dependencies, and external service couplings. Load `references/assessment-framework.md` for the risk matrix method.

Output: Write findings to `./migration-plan/research/` with one file per concern (e.g., `dependency-map.md`, `domain-candidates.md`, `stack-research.md`, `risk-assessment.md`).

### PLAN Phase

Load `references/plan-phase.md` for detailed instructions.

5. **Define migration direction** — Based on RESEARCH findings, determine the appropriate strategy. Load `references/strangler-fig-patterns.md` for pattern selection.
6. **Design seams and facades** — Identify where to cut the system. Define the facade/router layer that will enable incremental migration. Load `references/frontend-backend-strategies.md` for stack-specific patterns.
7. **Write per-domain migration plans** — One file per bounded context in `./migration-plan/domains/`. Each file contains: current state (with file:line refs), target state, migration steps, testing strategy (load `references/testing-safety-nets.md`), rollback plan, and success metrics.
8. **Write consolidated roadmap** — `./migration-plan/00-roadmap.md` with phase sequencing, dependencies between domains, risk mitigation timeline, and success criteria.

## Output Structure

```
./migration-plan/
├── 00-roadmap.md                    # Consolidated roadmap, phases, timeline
├── research/
│   ├── dependency-map.md            # Module dependencies with file:line refs
│   ├── domain-candidates.md         # Identified bounded contexts
│   ├── stack-research.md            # Current + target stack analysis
│   └── risk-assessment.md           # Risk matrix with mitigations
└── domains/
    ├── 01-domain-{name}.md          # Per-domain migration plan
    ├── 02-domain-{name}.md
    └── ...
```

## Reference Guide

Load references based on the current phase and need. Do not preload all references.

| Topic                   | Reference                                   | Load When                                                |
| ----------------------- | ------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------- |
| Research methodology    | `references/research-phase.md`              | Starting RESEARCH phase                                  |
| Plan methodology        | `references/plan-phase.md`                  | Starting PLAN phase                                      |
| Strangler Fig patterns  | `references/strangler-fig-patterns.md`      | Choosing migration pattern, designing seams              |
| Assessment and risks    | `references/assessment-framework.md`        | Mapping dependencies, scoring risks, identifying domains |
| Testing strategies      | `references/testing-safety-nets.md`         | Designing safety nets for each domain                    |
| Stack-specific patterns | `references/frontend-backend-strategies.md` | Frontend or backend migration specifics                  |

## Constraints

### MUST DO

- Research every technology recommendation via web search before including it
- Use context7 for library documentation when available
- Cite `file:line` for every codebase observation
- Ask the user when encountering unknown terms,
component-common-domain-detectionSkill

Finds duplicate business logic spread across multiple components and suggests consolidation. Use when asking "where is this logic duplicated?", "find common code between services", "what can be consolidated?", "detect shared domain logic", or analyzing component overlap before refactoring. Do NOT use for code-level duplication detection (use linters) or dependency analysis (use coupling-analysis).

component-flattening-analysisSkill

Detects misplaced classes and fixes component hierarchy problems — finds code that should belong inside a component but sits at the root level. Use when asking "clean up component structure", "find orphaned classes", "fix module hierarchy", "flatten nested components", or analyzing why namespaces have misplaced code. Do NOT use for dependency analysis (use coupling-analysis) or domain grouping (use domain-identification-grouping).

component-identification-sizingSkill

Maps architectural components in a codebase and measures their size to identify what should be extracted first. Use when asking "how big is each module?", "what components do I have?", "which service is too large?", "analyze codebase structure", "size my monolith", or planning where to start decomposing. Do NOT use for runtime performance sizing or infrastructure capacity planning.

coupling-analysisSkill

Analyzes coupling between modules using the three-dimensional model (strength, distance, volatility) from "Balancing Coupling in Software Design". Use when asking "are these modules too coupled?", "show me dependencies", "analyze integration quality", "which modules should I decouple?", "coupling report", or evaluating architectural health. Do NOT use for domain boundary analysis (use domain-analysis) or component sizing (use component-identification-sizing).

decomposition-planning-roadmapSkill

Creates step-by-step decomposition plans and migration roadmaps for breaking apart monolithic applications. Use when asking "what order should I extract services?", "plan my migration", "create a decomposition roadmap", "prioritize what to split", "monolith to microservices strategy", or tracking decomposition progress. Do NOT use for domain analysis (use domain-analysis) or component sizing (use component-identification-sizing).

domain-analysisSkill

Maps business domains and suggests service boundaries in any codebase using DDD Strategic Design. Use when asking "what are the domains in this codebase?", "where should I draw service boundaries?", "identify bounded contexts", "classify subdomains", "DDD analysis", or analyzing domain cohesion. Do NOT use for grouping existing components into domains (use domain-identification-grouping) or dependency analysis (use coupling-analysis).

domain-identification-groupingSkill

Groups existing components into logical business domains to plan service-based architecture. Use when asking "which components belong together?", "group these into services", "organize by domain", "component-to-domain mapping", or planning service extraction from an existing codebase. Do NOT use for identifying new domains from scratch (use domain-analysis) or analyzing coupling (use coupling-analysis).

frontend-blueprintSkill

AI frontend specialist and design consultant that guides users through a structured discovery process before generating any code. Collects visual references, design tokens, typography, icons, layout preferences, and brand guidelines to ensure the final output matches the user's vision with high fidelity. Use when the user asks to build, design, create, or improve any frontend interface — websites, landing pages, dashboards, components, apps, emails, forms, modals, or any UI element. Also triggers on "build me a UI", "design a page", "create a component", "improve this layout", "make this look better", "frontend", "interface", "redesign", or when the user provides mockups, screenshots, or design references. Do NOT use for backend logic, API design, database schemas, or non-visual code tasks.