Musk vs. Altman, Week 2: OpenAI Fights Back and Zilis Reveals Recruitment Attempt
In week two of the Elon Musk versus OpenAI lawsuit, the company mounts its defense, and a surprising testimony from Shivon Zilis challenges the core narrative of the case.
The lawsuit between Elon Musk and OpenAI CEO Sam Altman entered its second week with a markedly different dynamic from its opening. While the first week was dominated by Musk's testimony from the stand, the second belonged to OpenAI's counterattack, delivered through a witness statement that came as a shock to many observers.
According to MIT Technology Review, Shivon Zilis, a Neuralink executive and close associate of Musk, revealed during the proceedings that Musk himself once attempted to recruit Sam Altman for his own ventures. The detail is significant: if Musk sought to hire Altman, it becomes harder to argue that Altman was acting in bad faith from the start, which is precisely the central claim of the lawsuit.
What Musk Alleges and Why the Defense Complicates It
In the previous week, Musk testified that he donated 38 million dollars to OpenAI convinced that the organization would maintain its nonprofit nature and commitment to safe, open AI development. According to his account, Altman and cofounder Greg Brockman promised him exactly that before pivoting toward a commercial model with Microsoft as the majority investor partner.
OpenAI's strategy in week two was twofold. First, it questioned Musk's motivations: is he acting as an aggrieved donor, or as a competitor using the courts to block a direct rival to his own AI company, xAI? Second, Zilis's testimony introduces a contradiction that is hard to dismiss. If Musk valued Altman enough to attempt bringing him into his business orbit, the narrative of premeditated deception loses coherence.
Why It Matters Beyond the Personal Drama
This lawsuit is not simply a conflict between two technology sector personalities. It has concrete implications for any organization operating under nonprofit structures in AI, and for the governance of frontier research labs themselves.
If Musk obtains a favorable ruling, it could set a precedent regarding the obligations that organizations incur when accepting donations under a specific mission framework. Changing that framework without the consent of original donors could thereafter be considered a contractual or fiduciary breach. That would affect not just OpenAI, but any similar entity that has pivoted toward hybrid or commercial models.
Conversely, if OpenAI demonstrates that Musk knew or should have known about the organization's evolution, and that his own actions contradict the image of a deceived donor, the outcome could shield future organizations from retroactive lawsuits by founders or donors unhappy with strategic changes.
Who Is Watching This Case Most Closely
Beyond lawyers and technology journalists, three groups are observing the proceedings with practical interest:
- Investors and donors to AI labs: any precedent on fiduciary responsibilities affects them directly.
- Regulators: the European Commission and several U.S. agencies have been monitoring the governance structure of major labs for months. A ruling in either direction will give them argumentative ammunition.
- Founding teams of AI startups: the question of how far foundational commitments remain binding when a company scales and pivots is universal across the sector.
---
At ClaudeWave we are tracking this process because its outcome could redefine the rules of the game for any AI lab with commercial ambitions and nonprofit origins. For now, the most honest assessment is that neither side has yet presented a definitive argument.
Sources
Read next
xAI and Anthropic: A Deal That Raises More Questions Than Answers
TechCrunch analyzes with skepticism the agreement between xAI and Anthropic and what it could mean for SpaceX. We review what is known and what remains unclear.
Wispr Flow Bets on Hinglish to Drive Growth in India
Wispr Flow reports accelerated user growth in India after launching support for Hinglish, the Hindi-English code-mix spoken by hundreds of millions.
TechCrunch's AI Glossary: Right on Time, Not Too Soon
TechCrunch published a guide to key AI terms for those who've spent months nodding along without fully grasping them. We break down what it covers and who actually needs it.